Ground Zero
Introduction
The infuriating Pahalgam attack that rocked the nation days back, is symbolic of the politics prevalent in the valley of Kashmir. At times, it does play out like a Shakespearean tragedy that refuses to exist in isolation. And the nuanced gaze that the Hindi film Ground Zero showcases (absolutely coincidental with the timing of its release), highlights the same conflicts of duality. The politics in the valley is showcased to be a three-way street in the film – on one hand you are introduced to the protagonist (a real life hero on which the film is based on), Second-In-Command BSF Narendra Nath Dubey (Emraan Hashmi) who is often shown to be tied by protocols involving the red-tape and hierarchies that exist in the force. On the other hand, the opening sequence of Ground Zero highlights the ‘terrorist’ handlers recruiting local teenagers to carry out an attack on the security forces, in exchange for monetary gains for their families. And lastly, the immediate next scene involves the plight of the common people featuring a Muslim shopkeeper who refuses to take money from a Bengali Jawaan even on Eid, just because he values his contribution in maintaining security in the valley. This until (and ironically), the Jawan is shot in the very same moment. These three seemingly mutually exclusive incidents are enough to understand the basic politics in the valley – there are two opposing factions who work in isolation often pushing forth the lesser pawns to carry out the ‘dirty’ work, only for the common man to be sandwiched and suffer in the middle. The issue is so much more complex that it goes beyond the realms of right versus wrong, and good versus evil in the beautiful valley of Kashmir that is yet again bloodied with the blood of innocent lives that literally have no stake in the politics of the land. One authority maintains silence, the other escapes punishment, and the common man continues to suffer while being conflicted on the basis of caste and religion.
Story & Screenplay
Written by Sanchit Gupta and Priyadarshee Srivastava, Ground Zero is based on true events in the life of BSF officer Narendra Nath Dhar Dubey who led an operation in which the most-wanted terrorist back in the day Ghazi Baba, the chief accused of the parliamentary attacks of 2001, was finally killed in 2003. And despite being essentially an army film, I was pleasantly surprised with the sensitivity brought across by the writing that didn’t tag the supposed terrorists to any religion or country, almost consciously aspiring to address them in isolation without the baggage accompanying their identity. That for me was a huge win, and a huge step ahead for films in this genre. One of the reasons also why this film works is because the heroics of the protagonist is more incidental given his circumstances, than being an individual filled with nationalism and jingoism. Yes, he is nationalistic but it stems from a very intimate and personal space.
Narendra Dubey is a man that doesn’t believe in following too many protocols. In his opening sequence, he is willing to risk his life for the greater good of wanting to protect his team during a shootout. He is a family man who enjoys spending time with his understanding wife Jaya (Sai Tamhankar) and his young daughter, but the Shakespearean tragedy of the valley also extends to his family. In a scene, you see the protagonist’s daughter confiding in him on how she doesn’t like armed men accompanying her to school, and that if given a chance she would prefer Santa Claus. This innocent line sums up the state of affairs in the valley perfectly, even as a reluctant protagonist makes a promise to his daughter. You can gauge that Dubey prefers peace more than anything else, not only for his country but also his own family and for the future that he foresees for his daughter.
You also see an interesting aspect of Dubey’s character when he interacts with his juniors. In a scene, you literally see his peers engulfing him before restricting themselves to a generic greeting. You do understand that for his juniors, Dubey is more than a friend, and more of a confidant and a brother-figure in their lives, just like a family away from their own families. But the same doesn’t hold true during Dubey’s interactions with the authorities above him. In a scene during a heated argument involving the capture of Ghazi Baba, you see the IB chief mockingly referring to Dubey as ‘James Bond’, a sentiment that isn’t countered by Sanjiv (Mukesh Tiwari), the grumpy first-in-command of the BSF regiment. Clearly for Dubey, the obstacles go far beyond his footprints on the battle field – he needs to fight arrogance filled red-tape and authorities who prefer going by the protocols without indulging in swift actions.
You are also witness to a sense of empathy on the part of Dubey, even as he shares a warm equation with Husain (Mir Mehrooz), a local who was hired to kill him. He doesn’t prefer to teach Husain a lesson by hunting him down (despite catching him red-handed) and later torturing his family. He believes in handing out second chances to reform, reflect and improve wherein he takes him within his wings while also asking him to pass on crucial information to him. Just like his juniors, Husain belives Dubey to be his elder brother, a relationship that is destined to end on a sad note. In a scene, you are witness to the vulnerability of Dubey after witnessing an explosion that marked the death of an important character. You see him equating the stray pieces of human flesh to the people of the valley who have been facing atrocities for a long time now. This, while challenging the claims of his superiors labelling the death of the character to be a ‘terrorist’, when the reality was otherwise. Hence, the conflict for Dubey was as much internal as it was external, an important trait that matched his sedated intensity in the drama.
The broader strokes in the drama are reserved for the cat and mouse chase that unfolds during Dubey’s quest to hunt down Ghazi Baba (Rockey Raina). And I call this broad stroked because it follows some convenient beats in the screenplay (which is fine, it is still intense). The issue for me was that the stray attacks on the Parliament or even the Akshardham Temple that were showcased were fleeting moments that played out in the backdrop. What that did was, it didn’t exactly elevate the looming threat in the drama, something that would have added another layer of urgency. Because the POV did not switch, and you aren’t quite acquainted with Ghazi Baba in his personal space (well briefly you are to be fair even as he slices the throat of a character, without the camera panning on his face), the threat remains restricted. It was just a minor hiccup in an otherwise well written screenplay.
The final act and the events leading upto it also present a layered take on nationalism featuring the protagonist who has consistently been disillusioned by the works of the system. He wishes to resign from the force only to be blackmailed on a guilt trip of quitting the valley without making it a heaven. His reply is simple – “Bhaad Mein Gayi Jannat”, only for him to reflect on his decision following his interactions with his junior. Elsewhere, even when questioned about the protagonist’s inability to save his own men, Jaya, his wife exclaims that the question should be redirected towards people who pick up guns. This humanized the personalities of soldiers beautifully while also extending its momentum to the engaging and supremely gritty finale that resembled the events in Zero Dark Thirty (2012). The emotional core was definitely intact with a restraint measure of steering away from jingoism, that becomes a necessary trope in war films. And that refreshingly sums up the screenplay that is measured yet engaging thereby resulting in a gritty watch.
Dialogues, Music & Direction
The dialogues here are thought-provoking and completely devoid of nationalism. In a scene, you see a character interacting with the protagonist while exclaiming on how the streets are empty even when the Prime Minister of the country is visiting the valley. To which the protagonist replies that the people of the valley are subjected to such fear on the streets, that even events like these don’t change the ‘normalcy’ of the valley. The music is decent and goes well with the mood of the drama. The BGM amps up the underlying emotions brimming on the surface quite well, across various scenes. The grimness of the valley is wonderfully reflected through the frames, wherein the cinematography allows Kashmir to play an important character in the narrative. The valley is shown to be bruised, either through the splitting explosions or the attacks on its people, and there is a sense of sensitivity that the frames bring, so as not to sensationalize it in the narrative. The editing is crisp and makes for a taut watch. Director Tejas Vijay Deoskar wonderfully humanizes his character in a complex terrain that is lured by politics. He consciously doesn’t resort to jingoism while focusing on the nuances in the screenplay, and highlighting them efficiently at various instances. There is a sensitivity and dignity in his portrayal of various issues without labelling any characters with the baggage of nationality or religion, while almost delving deeper into their psyche. There is a purpose tagged to his narrative style, and the direction remains pretty solid!
Performances
The performances are pretty good by the members of the cast. Punit Tiwari as Tariq and Aeklavya Tomer as Chand Khan have their moments to shine. Rockey Raina as Ghazi Baba is good but I wished his character was fleshed out a little more to gauge the threat that he supposedly possessed in the film. Mir Mehrooz as Husain is excellent here while reeking of naivety and sincerity that he brings to the table. One of the emotional threads in the drama was tagged to the character of Husain, and Mir does a wonderful job in tapping into that core. Rahul Vohra as Dhyaan and Mukesh Tiwari as Sanjiv are excellent additions to the cast, and both are symbolic of the red-tape protocol culture that is prevalent even today. Ram Avatar as PM Vajpayee definitely bears an uncanny resemblance while doing a good job. Lalit Prabhakar as Praveen, Guneet Singh as Balbir and Deepak Parmesh as Binu are competent with their performances, and all of them bring a whiff of sincerity and earnestness with their performances.
Sai Tamhankar as Jaya is wonderfully well measured and delivers as understated act while depicting a character that is aware of the unpredictability that is tagged to her husband’s occupation. Yet, the level of understanding that she showcases through her character is commendable to witness. Zoya Hussain as Adila is assertive and natural to the core. You understand her sense of morality and surety during her interactions with the protagonist, something that triggers her decision to side with him at multiple instances. She also brings a buzz of energy with her wonderful screen presence in a job done thoroughly well. Emraan Hashmi shines as BSF commander Narendra Nath Dhar Dubey. I really enjoyed his minimalistic approach that was devoid of jingoism and hyper-nationalism. The approach was to be presented as a normal human being working in the army wherein his heroics remain isolated, coincidental and intimate. And he brings such measured vigour to his performance here which was commendable on many levels.
Conclusion
Based on true incidents, Ground Zero is a refreshingly humanized and understated Kashmir drama devoid of jingoism, and boasting of solid performances that makes for a commendable watch. Available in a theatre near you.